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New York's Assisted Living Program (ALP), Explained

ALP is Medicaid-funded care inside a qualifying Adult Home or Enriched Housing setting -- not a freestanding HCBS waiver, and not room and board.

HomeState RulesNew York's Assisted Living Program (ALP), Explained
Short answer

New York's Assisted Living Program (ALP), governed by 18 NYCRR Part 494, pays for care services -- personal care, home health aides, nursing, therapy, medical supplies, adult day health care and RN case management -- inside a qualifying Adult Home or Enriched Housing Program setting. It is administered through NYSDOH and the facility's own Medicaid enrollment, not a separate application process like a standalone waiver.

What it covers

Personal care, room and board, housekeeping, home health aides, personal emergency response systems, nursing, physical/occupational/speech therapy, medical supplies, adult day health care, and RN case management -- delivered inside the licensed facility.

Whether a specific community offers it

Not every Adult Care Facility offers ALP, and ALP capacity within a participating community can be limited. Ask directly: does this community hold an ALP agreement, and is a bed currently available under it?

Questions families ask

What is a Special Needs Assisted Living Residence (SNALR), and does it matter for memory care?

SNALR is New York's actual memory-care certification -- a certification layered on an existing Assisted Living Residence (ALR) license under 10 NYCRR Part 1001, requiring an Individualized Service Plan for each resident with dementia or cognitive impairment. It matters because "memory care" itself is just a marketing phrase; SNALR is the regulated credential behind it.

How is a nursing home licensed differently from assisted living in New York?

Nursing homes are licensed under a completely separate rule chapter, 10 NYCRR Part 415, distinct from the Adult Care Facility and ALR/EALR/SNALR framework that governs assisted living and memory care. Nursing homes provide 24-hour licensed nursing care; assisted living provides personal care and supervision but not ongoing skilled nursing.

What is an Enhanced Assisted Living Residence (EALR), and why would it matter for aging in place?

EALR is an optional New York certification, layered on an existing ALR license under 10 NYCRR Part 1001, that allows a resident to age in place even after developing needs an ordinary ALR is not licensed to keep serving -- specifically physical assistance walking or using stairs, medical-equipment dependency, or chronic incontinence.

How do I check a Staten Island facility's inspection history myself?

NYS Health Profiles publishes free license status and inspection history for every Adult Care Facility at profiles.health.ny.gov/acf, and for every nursing home at profiles.health.ny.gov/nursing_home. Search by region, county, facility name, or service type; nursing home records also include the federal CMS star rating.

What's the difference between an Adult Home and an Enriched Housing Program in New York?

Both are base-level Adult Care Facility license types under NYSDOH, but Enriched Housing Programs are generally structured around apartment-style independent units with supportive services, while Adult Homes are typically more institutional in layout. Either can add ALR certification on top to become licensed for assisted-living-level care.

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